Int’l group backs PH in sea dispute with China
This undated handout photo taken by the Philippine Navy and released April 11, 2012, by the Department of Foreign Affairs shows Chinese surveillance ships off Panatag (Scarborough) Shoal. Armed Forces Chief of Staff Gen. Emmanuel Bautista on Feb. 24, 2014, accused China’s Coast Guard of firing water cannon at Filipino fishermen last month to drive them away from Panatag Shoal in the West Philippine Sea. AFP FILE PHOTO/DFA/PN
A global association of political parties has condemned China’s aggression in the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea), in a move the Philippines hailed as an “international expression of support” for its claim on isles in the disputed territory.
In a one-page resolution issued in Brussels, the Centrist Democrat International (CDI) said it “condemns the forcible takeover and occupation of the Scarborough Islets and the Ayungin Islands in the South China Sea” that the CDI said were “possessed and occupied by the Philippines as part of its continental shelf and within its exclusive economic zone.”
The CDI is an umbrella organization of political parties and groups working with democratic governments around the world.
It described China’s aggressive stance as an “open and brazen breach of its treaty obligations under the United Nations Charter and the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, and of international law.”
The CDI urged China to “pursue peaceful, lawful and internationally sanctioned rules on dispute resolution to remove rising tensions in the region.”
Article continues after this advertisementFormer Sen. Edgardo Angara, a CDI vice president for Asia-Pacific, introduced the resolution. It was unanimously adopted by the CDI executive board at its annual meeting in Brussels on March 19.
Article continues after this advertisementAngara, a member of the CDI executive council, gave the Inquirer a copy of the resolution titled “Emergency Resolution on the South China Sea Maritime Disputes.”
‘Significant move’
In a phone call from Brussels, Angara, the president of Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino, said: “This is a very significant diplomatic move.”
He added: “We’re always at the receiving end. We react to what China [does] to us. For the first time, we have a positive, constructive international expression of support for our position.”
Angara called the CDI action “a positive development.”
“More than 60 democratic countries in the world want China to pursue the rule of law. They want China to pursue its territorial claims according to the rule of law and principles of international law. This is a very positive response from the democratic world,” Angara said.
Asked about its implications, including its possible effect on the arbitration case lodged by the Philippines in the United Nations, Angara said: “The UN [arbitral] tribunal is composed of all these nations, and these nations will be on our side.”
The CDI also passed a parallel resolution condemning Russia’s annexation of Crimea from Ukraine.
It claims to be the largest political alliance in the world comprised of democratic countries.
Some of its members are the dominant political parties in Europe, including Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Conservative Party of the United Kingdom, Popular Party of Spain and the ruling conservative governments of Ireland, Hungary and Greece.
In Latin America, centrist parties in Mexico, Brazil, Chile and Peru are the leading members.
Among notable leaders in the CDI are Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany, Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy of Spain and Prime Minister David Cameron of the United Kingdom.
‘Unlawful occupation’
The resolution said the CDI “denounces China’s unilateral, forcible and violent takeover of the resource-rich islets and marine sanctuary [in the West Philippine Sea].”
It called on other nations to register a similar objection, warning that history’s destructive wars began when democratic nations “stood silent in the face of unlawful occupations of other nations’ territory.”
It said the world should remember the lessons of past occupations by condemning “territorial encroachments wherever they occur.”
It strongly urged China to “pursue peaceful, lawful and internationally sanctioned rules on dispute resolution to remove rising tensions in the region, and seek peaceful, rules-based solutions of the conflicting claims.”
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