India says troops exchanged overnight gunfire with Pakistan

This handout satellite image courtesy of Maxar Technologies taken on May 7, 2025 shows the damaged Jamia Masjid Subhan Allah compound after an Indian strike on the outskirts of Bahawalpur in Pakistan’s Punjab province.  (Photo by Handout / Satellite image ©2025 Maxar Technologies / AFP)

SRINAGAR — Indian and Pakistani soldiers exchanged small arms and artillery fire overnight along the de facto border in contested Kashmir, the Indian army said Thursday.

The nuclear-armed rivals experienced their worst violence in two decades on Wednesday, after India launched deadly missile strikes on its neighbor, with days of repeated gunfire along their border escalating into artillery shelling.

India said its strikes on Wednesday had destroyed nine “terrorist camps” in Pakistan, two weeks after New Delhi blamed Islamabad for backing an attack on tourists in the Indian-administered side of disputed Kashmir — a charge Pakistan denies.

READ: Shelling in Indian border town: At least eight killed, 29 injured

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said in an address to the nation late Wednesday that Islamabad would “avenge” those killed by India.

At least 43 deaths have been reported so far from both sides of the border collectively following Wednesday’s violence.

Islamabad said 31 civilians were killed by the Indian strikes and firing along the border, and New Delhi added at least 12 dead from Pakistani shelling.

There was no immediate confirmation from Pakistan of the latest reported violence along the frontier.

“During the night… Pakistan Army posts resorted to unprovoked fire using small arms and artillery guns across the LoC (the Line of Control) in areas opposite Kupwara, Baramulla, Uri and Akhnoor areas in Jammu and Kashmir,” the army said in a statement, adding it had “responded proportionately”.

READ: Explosions and fire on the contested India-Pakistan border

Diplomats and world leaders have pressured both countries to step back from the brink.

“I want to see them stop,” US President Donald Trump said Wednesday.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi is slated to meet his Indian counterpart Subrahmanyam Jaishankar on Thursday in New Delhi, days after visiting Pakistan, as Tehran seeks to mediate between the two sides.

India and Pakistan have fought multiple times since the violent end of British rule in 1947, when colonial officers drew straight-line borders on maps to partition the nations, dividing communities.

Muslim-majority Kashmir — claimed by both India and Pakistan — has been a repeated flashpoint. /dl