MANILA, Philippines — US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin III lauded the professionalism of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) despite China’s recent “unlawful behavior” in the West Philippine Sea.
Austin expressed this during his phone conversation with Department of National Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. on Wednesday (Thursday in Manila).
“The Secretaries discussed coercive and unlawful actions by the People’s Republic of China in the South China Sea over the weekend, including the unprovoked use of acoustic devices, water cannons, and reckless maneuvers at Scarborough Shoal and Second Thomas Shoal, which caused a collision and damage to lawfully operating Philippine vessels,” the readout from the Pentagon stated.
“He (Austin) commended the professionalism of the Armed Forces of the Philippines in the face of unlawful behavior,” it added.
Austin and Teodoro made the communication following China’s successive deployment of water cannons last week.
On Dec. 9 (Saturday), the China Coast Guard (CCG) fired water cannons anew at civilian ships conducting a humanitarian mission for Filipino fishermen near Scarborough Shoal.
The CCG also fired a water cannon on Dec. 13 (Sunday) at a boat on a resupply mission for Philippine military personnel manning the grounded BRP Sierra Madre on Ayungin Shoal.
“Iron clad”
Austin reiterated that the United States’ support to Philippines’ territorial defense is “ironclad,” noting that the Mutual Defense Treaty (MDT) extends to both countries’ armed forces, public vessels, and aircraft — including those of their respective Coast Guards — anywhere in the Pacific including the South China Sea.
Signed on August 30, 1951, the MDT states that both nations would support each other if an external party attacked either Manila or Washington.
“Secretary Austin expressed U.S. support for the Philippines in defending its sovereign rights in accordance with international law, emphasizing that the United States’ commitment to the Philippines remains ironclad,” it further said.